Mining
Beginner
Updated 11/26/2025
What is
Autolykos 工作量证明?
Ergo 的内存硬、抗 ASIC 的工作量证明挖矿算法，让普通 GPU 也能参与挖矿。
Autolykos 是 Ergo 的工作量证明共识算法，目前为 v2 版本。它是内存硬算法（需要约 2.5GB 内存），使得开发专用 ASIC 在经济上不划算，同时仍然对消费级 GPU 高效友好。该设计通过防止硬件垄断，促进挖矿去中心化。
Key Points
- 内存硬：需要约 2.5GB GPU 显存和高内存带宽
- 通过经济设计而非算法保密来抵抗 ASIC
- 对消费级显卡友好，家庭矿工也能参与
- Autolykos v2 取消了抗矿池限制，支持传统矿池
- 目标出块时间约 2 分钟
- 每个 epoch 调整难度以保持网络稳定
Use Cases
1
使用消费级 GPU 进行 SOLO 挖矿
2
通过矿池获得更稳定的收益
3
为网络提供去中心化的安全性
4
实现 ERG 的公平分发
Technical Details
Autolykos v2 基于 Blake2b256 哈希与大规模查找表（约 2.5GB）的内存硬函数。矿工需要找到满足难度要求的 nonce，使得 hash(block_header || nonce || solution) 足够小。求解过程涉及随机访问表中元素，使内存带宽而非纯算力成为瓶颈。
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Frequently Asked Questions
Questions about Autolykos 工作量证明
Common questions about this topic
Why does Ergo's fair launch matter?
Ergo had no pre-mine, no ICO, no VC allocation. 100% of ERG comes from mining. This means no insiders dumping on you, no VCs controlling governance, no foundation with majority stake. Fair launch creates genuine decentralization - the network belongs to miners and users, not early investors seeking exit liquidity.
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What is the best GPU for Ergo mining?
For Ergo mining, GPUs with high memory bandwidth perform best. Popular choices include NVIDIA RTX 3060 Ti, 3070, 3080, and AMD RX 6800 XT. Minimum 4GB VRAM required. The best GPU depends on your budget, electricity cost, and availability. Efficiency (hashrate per watt) matters more than raw hashrate.
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What is Autolykos and how does it work?
Autolykos is Ergo's memory-hard Proof-of-Work algorithm designed for GPU mining. It requires significant RAM (currently ~2.5GB), making ASIC development uneconomical. Autolykos v2 (current version) allows pool mining while maintaining ASIC resistance. The algorithm promotes decentralization by keeping mining accessible to consumer hardware.
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Why is Ergo sustainable long-term?
Ergo is designed for 100+ year sustainability through three pillars: Autolykos mining (fair, ASIC-resistant), NiPoPoWs (efficient light clients), and storage rent (prevents bloat, funds miners). Unlike chains that depend on infinite growth, Ergo's economics work even with stable or declining usage.
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